Composer

:

Gustav Mahler

Genre

:

Symphony

Style

:

Symphony

Compose Date

:

1908 - 1909

Publication Date

:

1912 - 1913

First Performance

:

Jun 26, 1912

Average_duration

:

80:01

Movement_count

:

4

Movement ....

Symphony No. 9 in D major is a symphony composed by Gustav Mahler between 1908 and 1909. It was premiered on June 26, 1912, in Vienna, Austria, conducted by Bruno Walter. The symphony is divided into four movements, with a total running time of approximately 80 minutes. The first movement, Andante comodo, is characterized by a mournful and introspective mood. It begins with a slow and somber melody played by the strings, which is then taken up by the woodwinds. The movement builds to a climax before subsiding into a quiet and reflective coda. The second movement, Im Tempo eines gemächlichen Ländlers, is a slow and graceful dance in the style of a Ländler, a traditional Austrian folk dance. The movement is marked by a sense of nostalgia and longing, with the melody passed between the various sections of the orchestra. The third movement, Rondo-Burleske, is a frenzied and chaotic scherzo. It is marked by sudden shifts in tempo and mood, with the orchestra careening from one idea to the next. The movement is characterized by a sense of urgency and desperation, with the orchestra building to a frenzied climax before abruptly ending. The final movement, Adagio, is a slow and contemplative meditation on death and transcendence. It begins with a mournful melody played by the strings, which is then taken up by the woodwinds and brass. The movement builds to a climax before subsiding into a quiet and peaceful coda. Overall, Symphony No. 9 in D major is characterized by a sense of introspection and contemplation. It is marked by Mahler's signature use of orchestral color and his ability to evoke a wide range of emotions through his music. The symphony is considered one of Mahler's greatest works and is widely regarded as a masterpiece of the late Romantic era.

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