Composer

:

Claude Debussy

Genre

:

Choral

Style

:

Cantata

Compose Date

:

1884

Average_duration

:

16:47

Movement_count

:

9

Movement ....

L'Enfant prodigue, L. 57 is a cantata composed by Claude Debussy in 1884. The piece was premiered on July 27, 1884, at the Société Nationale de Musique in Paris. The cantata is based on the biblical story of the prodigal son and is divided into three movements. The first movement, titled "Le départ du fils," begins with a slow and somber introduction, depicting the son's departure from his father's house. The music gradually becomes more agitated as the son's emotions intensify. The movement ends with a powerful climax as the son leaves his home. The second movement, "L'absence," is a melancholic and introspective aria sung by the son. The music is characterized by long, flowing lines and a sense of longing and regret. The son reflects on his actions and the consequences of his choices. The final movement, "Le retour," is a joyful and triumphant celebration of the son's return. The music is lively and energetic, with a sense of excitement and anticipation. The son is welcomed back by his father and the community, and the piece ends with a grand finale. L'Enfant prodigue is a significant work in Debussy's early career, showcasing his mastery of orchestration and his ability to convey complex emotions through music. The piece also demonstrates his interest in the French literary and artistic movements of the time, particularly Symbolism. The cantata is notable for its use of chromaticism and unconventional harmonies, which would become hallmarks of Debussy's later works.

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