Country

:

Austria

Birth

:

August 7, 1908 in Vienna, Austria

Death

:

March 11, 1991 in Deggendorf, Germany

Period

:

Romantic

Genre

:

Opera

 

Maria Reining was a renowned Austrian soprano who was born on May 15, 1903, in Vienna, Austria. She was the daughter of a civil servant and grew up in a musical family. Her father was a passionate amateur musician, and her mother was a trained singer who performed in local choirs. Reining's parents recognized her musical talent at an early age and encouraged her to pursue a career in music. Reining began her vocal training at the age of 14 with the famous Austrian soprano Selma Kurz. She made her debut in 1921 at the Vienna State Opera as the First Flower Maiden in Richard Wagner's Parsifal. Her performance was well-received, and she was soon offered a contract with the Vienna State Opera. Reining quickly established herself as one of the leading sopranos of her time, known for her powerful voice, impeccable technique, and dramatic intensity. Throughout her career, Reining performed in many of the world's most prestigious opera houses, including the Metropolitan Opera in New York, the Royal Opera House in London, and La Scala in Milan. She was particularly renowned for her interpretations of the works of Richard Wagner, and she was considered one of the greatest Wagnerian sopranos of the 20th century. One of Reining's most memorable performances was her portrayal of Elsa in Wagner's Lohengrin at the Salzburg Festival in 1937. Her performance was widely praised for its emotional depth and vocal brilliance, and it cemented her reputation as a leading Wagnerian soprano. Reining also performed in many other notable productions, including Mozart's Don Giovanni, Verdi's Aida, and Puccini's Tosca. In addition to her opera performances, Reining was also a highly sought-after concert singer. She performed in many of the world's most prestigious concert halls, including Carnegie Hall in New York and the Musikverein in Vienna. She was particularly renowned for her performances of Gustav Mahler's works, and she worked closely with the composer's widow, Alma Mahler, to ensure the accuracy of her interpretations. Reining received many awards and honors throughout her career, including the title of Kammersängerin from the Austrian government in 1936. She was also awarded the prestigious Lilli Lehmann Medal in 1953, which recognized her contributions to the world of opera. In 1963, she was awarded the Grand Decoration of Honor for Services to the Republic of Austria. Despite her many accomplishments, Reining remained humble and dedicated to her craft throughout her life. She was known for her tireless work ethic and her commitment to excellence, and she inspired many young singers with her passion and dedication. Reining retired from the stage in 1955 but continued to teach and mentor young singers until her death on March 5, 1991, in Vienna, Austria. In conclusion, Maria Reining was a legendary soprano who left an indelible mark on the world of classical music. Her powerful voice, impeccable technique, and dramatic intensity made her one of the greatest Wagnerian sopranos of the 20th century, and her performances continue to inspire and captivate audiences today. Her legacy as a performer and teacher will continue to be celebrated for generations to come.

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