Composer

:

Henry Purcell

Genre

:

Vocal

Style

:

Opera

Compose Date

:

1691

Average_duration

:

90:22

Movement_count

:

87

Movement ....

Henry Purcell's "King Arthur" is a semi-opera composed in 1691. It premiered at the Queen's Theatre in London on May 10, 1691. The work is divided into five acts, each with multiple scenes, and features spoken dialogue interspersed with musical numbers. The first act sets the scene for the story, introducing King Arthur and his love interest, the blind Cornish princess Emmeline. The second act features a battle between Arthur's forces and the Saxons, culminating in Arthur's victory and the capture of the Saxon leader Oswald. The third act sees the sorceress and Arthur's nemesis, the evil Saxon queen, attempt to seduce Arthur and undermine his rule. The fourth act features a series of dream sequences in which Arthur is visited by supernatural beings who offer him guidance and support. The final act sees Arthur and his forces triumph over the Saxons once and for all, and Arthur and Emmeline are reunited. Purcell's music for "King Arthur" is characterized by its use of English folk tunes and dance rhythms, as well as its incorporation of French and Italian operatic styles. The work features a variety of musical forms, including arias, duets, choruses, and instrumental interludes. Notable musical numbers include the famous "Fairest Isle" aria, sung by Emmeline in Act 5, and the rousing chorus "Come if you dare" in Act 2. Overall, "King Arthur" is a vibrant and engaging work that showcases Purcell's skill as a composer and his ability to blend different musical styles and traditions. Its enduring popularity is a testament to its enduring appeal and its place as a classic of English Baroque music.

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