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Olivier Messiaen
Livre d'orgue, I/38
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Composer
:
Olivier Messiaen
Genre
:
Keyboard
Style
:
Keyboard
Compose Date
:
1951
Average_duration
:
45:24
Movement_count
:
7
Movement ....
Livre d'orgue, I/38 is a composition for organ by French composer Olivier Messiaen. It was composed in 1951 and premiered on June 22, 1952, at the Sainte-Trinité Church in Paris, where Messiaen was the organist. The piece is divided into seven movements, each with its own unique characteristics. The first movement, "Reprises par interversion," is characterized by its use of inversion and retrograde techniques. The second movement, "Pièce en trio," is a lively and rhythmic piece that features a playful dialogue between the three voices of the organ. The third movement, "Les mains de l'abîme," is a slow and contemplative piece that explores the depths of the organ's range. The fourth movement, "Chants d'oiseaux," is perhaps the most famous of the seven. It is a virtuosic display of the organ's ability to imitate the songs of birds, with each voice of the organ representing a different bird. The fifth movement, "Pièce en trio," is a more subdued and introspective piece that contrasts with the exuberance of the previous movement. The sixth movement, "Les yeux dans les roues," is a frenzied and dissonant piece that explores the extremes of the organ's range. The final movement, "Soixante-quatre durées," is a complex and intricate piece that features a series of rhythmic patterns that are repeated and varied throughout the movement. Overall, Livre d'orgue, I/38 is a challenging and innovative work that showcases Messiaen's unique approach to composition and his mastery of the organ. Its use of complex rhythms, intricate harmonies, and unconventional techniques make it a landmark work in the organ repertoire.
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