Composer

:

Zoltán Kodály

Genre

:

Choral

Style

:

Mass

Compose Date

:

1942 - 1944

Publication Date

:

1947

First Performance

:

Feb 11, 1945

Average_duration

:

31:20

Movement_count

:

8

Movement ....

Zoltán Kodály's 'Missa Brevis for soloists, chorus & organ' is a sacred choral work that was composed in 1944. The piece was premiered in Budapest on December 10, 1945, by the Hungarian Radio Choir, with Kodály himself conducting. The work is divided into six movements, each of which is characterized by its unique musical style and structure. The first movement, Kyrie, is a solemn and introspective piece that features a solo soprano voice accompanied by the organ. The chorus enters later in the movement, adding depth and richness to the overall sound. The second movement, Gloria, is a joyful and celebratory piece that features a lively and energetic chorus. The organ provides a strong rhythmic foundation, while the soloists and chorus sing in unison to create a powerful and uplifting sound. The third movement, Credo, is a complex and intricate piece that features a variety of musical textures and harmonies. The chorus and soloists alternate between singing in unison and in harmony, creating a sense of tension and release throughout the movement. The fourth movement, Sanctus, is a peaceful and contemplative piece that features a solo soprano voice accompanied by the organ. The chorus enters later in the movement, adding depth and richness to the overall sound. The fifth movement, Benedictus, is a gentle and soothing piece that features a solo tenor voice accompanied by the organ. The chorus enters later in the movement, adding depth and richness to the overall sound. The final movement, Agnus Dei, is a solemn and introspective piece that features a solo soprano voice accompanied by the organ. The chorus enters later in the movement, adding depth and richness to the overall sound. Overall, Kodály's 'Missa Brevis for soloists, chorus & organ' is a powerful and moving work that showcases the composer's skill in creating complex and intricate choral music. The piece is characterized by its rich harmonies, intricate textures, and powerful emotional impact, making it a beloved work in the choral repertoire.

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