Composer

:

Franz Joseph Haydn

Genre

:

Keyboard

Style

:

Sonata

Compose Date

:

1771

Average_duration

:

19:04

Movement_count

:

3

Movement ....

Franz Joseph Haydn's Keyboard Sonata in C minor, H. 16/20, was composed in 1771 and premiered in Vienna. The sonata consists of three movements: Allegro moderato, Andante, and Allegro. The first movement, Allegro moderato, is in sonata form and begins with a dramatic and intense introduction. The main theme is then introduced in the minor key, which sets the somber and melancholic mood of the movement. The development section explores various keys and themes, leading to a dramatic and powerful recapitulation of the main theme. The movement ends with a coda that brings the piece to a satisfying conclusion. The second movement, Andante, is in the relative major key of E-flat. It is a lyrical and expressive piece that provides a contrast to the first movement. The melody is simple and elegant, with a gentle accompaniment that supports the melody. The middle section of the movement features a more complex and ornamented melody, which adds variety and interest to the piece. The movement ends with a gentle coda that brings the piece to a peaceful close. The final movement, Allegro, is a lively and energetic piece that brings the sonata to a thrilling conclusion. The main theme is in the major key, which provides a sense of resolution and optimism after the somber first movement. The movement features virtuosic passages and rapid runs, which showcase the technical abilities of the performer. The movement ends with a triumphant coda that brings the piece to a thrilling close. Overall, the Keyboard Sonata in C minor, H. 16/20, is a powerful and expressive work that showcases Haydn's mastery of the sonata form. The somber and melancholic mood of the first movement is balanced by the lyrical and expressive second movement, and the sonata ends with a thrilling and triumphant final movement.

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