Composer

:

Giuseppe Maria Orlandini

Genre

:

Opera

Compose Date

:

1729

Average_duration

:

5:35

Adelaide is an opera seria in three acts composed by Giuseppe Maria Orlandini. The opera was first performed in Venice in 1723. The libretto was written by Antonio Salvi and is based on the story of Adelaide of Susa, a medieval Italian noblewoman who was the marchioness of Turin. The plot of Adelaide revolves around the love story of Adelaide and Ottone, the king of Germany. Adelaide is the widow of the late king of Italy and is sought after by many suitors, including Adelberto, the son of the late king. However, Adelaide only has eyes for Ottone, who is also in love with her. Adelberto, jealous of Ottone's affections for Adelaide, plots to overthrow him and take the throne for himself. In the end, Ottone is victorious and he and Adelaide are united in marriage. The opera is composed in the style of opera seria, which was popular in the 18th century. It features arias, recitatives, and ensemble pieces, all of which are sung in Italian. The music is characterized by its ornate melodies, virtuosic vocal lines, and use of the da capo aria form. Adelaide was first performed in Venice in 1723 and was well-received by audiences and critics alike. It went on to be performed in other cities throughout Italy and Europe, including Vienna, Dresden, and London. The opera was also adapted and translated into other languages, including French and German. The movements of Adelaide are divided into three acts, each of which contains several scenes. The first act introduces the characters and sets up the conflict between Ottone and Adelberto. The second act features the climax of the story, with Ottone and Adelberto engaging in a battle for the throne. The third act resolves the conflict and ends with the marriage of Ottone and Adelaide. Overall, Adelaide is a classic example of the opera seria genre, with its elaborate music and dramatic storyline. It remains a popular work in the operatic repertoire and is still performed today.

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