Composer

:

Franz Joseph Haydn

Genre

:

Symphony

Style

:

Symphony

Compose Date

:

1788

Average_duration

:

26:04

Movement_count

:

4

Movement ....

Franz Joseph Haydn's Symphony No. 90 in C major, H. 1/90, also known as the "Letter R" symphony, was composed in 1788. It premiered in London on March 10, 1791, as part of Haydn's second visit to England. The symphony is divided into four movements and is approximately 25 minutes in length. The first movement, marked Adagio - Allegro assai, begins with a slow introduction featuring a lyrical melody played by the strings. The main Allegro assai section is characterized by its lively and energetic theme, which is passed between the different sections of the orchestra. The movement also features a brief development section and a recapitulation of the main theme. The second movement, marked Andante, is a lyrical and expressive piece featuring a beautiful melody played by the strings. The movement is notable for its use of a solo flute, which plays a prominent role in the development of the theme. The third movement, marked Menuetto - Allegretto, is a lively and playful dance in triple meter. The movement features a contrasting trio section, which is characterized by its use of syncopated rhythms and a more subdued mood. The final movement, marked Finale - Allegro, is a fast and energetic piece that features a lively theme played by the strings. The movement is notable for its use of a fugue, which is introduced in the development section and returns in the coda. Overall, Symphony No. 90 is a masterful work that showcases Haydn's skill as a composer. The symphony is characterized by its use of lively and energetic themes, beautiful melodies, and intricate orchestration. It is a testament to Haydn's ability to create music that is both technically impressive and emotionally engaging.

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