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Franz Joseph Haydn
Symphony No. 72 in D major, H. 1/72
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Works Info
Composer
:
Franz Joseph Haydn
Genre
:
Symphony
Style
:
Symphony
Average_duration
:
21:04
Movement_count
:
4
Movement ....
Symphony No. 72 in D major, H. 1/72, was composed by Franz Joseph Haydn in 1780. It was premiered in the same year in Eszterháza, Hungary, where Haydn was employed as the court composer for the Esterházy family. The symphony is divided into four movements, typical of the classical symphonic form. The first movement, marked Vivace, begins with a lively and energetic theme played by the strings. The theme is then developed and passed around the orchestra, showcasing Haydn's skill in orchestration. The second theme is more lyrical and is played by the woodwinds. The movement ends with a recapitulation of the main theme. The second movement, marked Adagio, is a slow and melancholic piece. It features a beautiful melody played by the strings, with the woodwinds providing a delicate accompaniment. The movement is notable for its use of chromaticism, which adds to the emotional depth of the piece. The third movement, marked Menuetto, is a lively dance in triple meter. It features a playful and rhythmic theme played by the strings, with the woodwinds providing a contrasting melody. The trio section is more subdued, with a more lyrical theme played by the woodwinds. The final movement, marked Allegro con spirito, is a fast and energetic piece. It features a lively and playful theme played by the strings, with the woodwinds providing a contrasting melody. The movement is notable for its use of syncopation, which adds to the rhythmic complexity of the piece. The movement ends with a lively coda, bringing the symphony to a thrilling conclusion. Overall, Symphony No. 72 in D major is a prime example of Haydn's mastery of the classical symphonic form. It showcases his skill in orchestration, use of chromaticism, and rhythmic complexity. The symphony is a testament to Haydn's status as one of the greatest composers of the classical era.
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