Composer

:

Antonio Lotti

Genre

:

Miscellaneous

Style

:

Motet

Compose Date

:

1717 - 1719

Average_duration

:

3:20

Antonio Lotti's "Crucifixus" is a choral work that was composed in the Baroque era. The exact date of composition is unknown, but it is believed to have been written in the early 18th century. The piece is a part of Lotti's larger work, the "Missa Sancti Christophori," which was composed for the choir of St. Mark's Basilica in Venice. The "Crucifixus" is a six-part choral work that is typically performed a cappella. It is a part of the "Credo" section of the "Missa Sancti Christophori" and is one of the most famous pieces from the work. The piece is characterized by its use of dissonance and chromaticism, which creates a sense of tension and drama throughout the work. The "Crucifixus" is divided into three movements. The first movement begins with a slow, mournful melody that is sung by the altos and basses. The melody is then taken up by the sopranos and tenors, creating a rich, full sound. The movement builds to a climax before resolving into a quiet, contemplative section. The second movement is a fugue that is sung by the entire choir. The fugue is characterized by its use of imitative polyphony, in which each voice enters with the same melody at different times. The fugue builds in intensity before resolving into a quiet, reflective section. The final movement is a reprise of the first movement, but with a few changes. The melody is sung by the sopranos and tenors, creating a lighter, more ethereal sound. The altos and basses provide a rich, supportive harmony. The movement builds to a climax before resolving into a quiet, peaceful section. Overall, Lotti's "Crucifixus" is a powerful and emotional work that captures the drama and intensity of the crucifixion. Its use of dissonance and chromaticism creates a sense of tension and drama, while its use of polyphony and harmony creates a rich, full sound. The piece remains a popular choral work to this day and is often performed during Holy Week and other religious services.

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