Composer

:

Guillaume de Machaut

Genre

:

Choral

Style

:

Motet

Average_duration

:

2:50

"Dame, je sui cilz/Fins cuers doulz/(tenor)" is a medieval chanson composed by Guillaume de Machaut, a French poet and composer of the 14th century. The chanson was composed in the ars nova style, which was a musical style that emerged in the 14th century and was characterized by complex rhythms, intricate harmonies, and the use of isorhythm. The chanson is believed to have been composed in the early 1350s and was likely premiered at the court of King John II of France. The chanson is written in three movements, with the first and third movements being sung by a soloist and the second movement being sung by a choir. The first movement, "Dame, je sui cilz," is a monophonic chant that is sung by a soloist. The text of the movement is a prayer to the Virgin Mary, asking for her protection and guidance. The melody of the movement is simple and chant-like, with a narrow range and a slow, steady rhythm. The second movement, "Fins cuers doulz," is a polyphonic piece that is sung by a choir. The text of the movement is a love poem, expressing the speaker's longing for his beloved. The melody of the movement is complex and intricate, with multiple voices weaving in and out of each other to create a rich, layered sound. The third movement, "Tenor," is another monophonic chant that is sung by a soloist. The text of the movement is a repetition of the first movement, "Dame, je sui cilz," but with a different melody. The melody of the movement is more complex than the first movement, with a wider range and more intricate rhythms. Overall, "Dame, je sui cilz/Fins cuers doulz/(tenor)" is a beautiful example of the ars nova style of music, with its complex harmonies, intricate rhythms, and rich, layered sound. The chanson is a testament to Machaut's skill as a composer and his ability to create music that is both beautiful and meaningful.

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