Composer

:

Johann Sebastian Bach

Genre

:

Keyboard

Style

:

Prelude & Fugue

Compose Date

:

1739

Publication Date

:

1739

Average_duration

:

15:08

Movement_count

:

2

Movement ....

Johann Sebastian Bach's Prelude and Fugue in E flat major, BWV 552, is a monumental work for the organ. It is also known as the "St. Anne" because the prelude is based on the hymn tune "O God, Our Help in Ages Past," which is commonly sung to the tune of "St. Anne." The work was composed in Leipzig, Germany, between 1739 and 1749, and it is considered one of Bach's greatest organ works. The Prelude and Fugue in E flat major is divided into three movements: the Prelude, the Fugue, and the Coda. The Prelude is a grand and majestic piece that begins with a series of chords that gradually build in intensity. The main theme is then introduced, which is based on the "St. Anne" hymn tune. The theme is developed throughout the piece, with intricate counterpoint and virtuosic passages for the organist. The Prelude ends with a powerful cadence that leads directly into the Fugue. The Fugue is a complex and intricate piece that showcases Bach's mastery of counterpoint. The main theme is introduced in the pedals and is then taken up by the manuals. The theme is then developed through a series of episodes, with each voice taking turns playing the theme and its variations. The Fugue builds in intensity and complexity, with the different voices weaving in and out of each other. The climax of the Fugue is a virtuosic passage for the pedals that leads directly into the Coda. The Coda is a short and simple piece that brings the Prelude and Fugue to a close. It is based on the "St. Anne" hymn tune and is a quiet and reflective piece that provides a sense of closure to the work. The Prelude and Fugue in E flat major is a masterpiece of organ music. It showcases Bach's mastery of counterpoint and his ability to create complex and intricate works that are still accessible to the listener. The work is also notable for its use of the "St. Anne" hymn tune, which adds a sense of familiarity and comfort to the piece. Overall, the Prelude and Fugue in E flat major is a testament to Bach's genius and his enduring legacy as one of the greatest composers of all time.

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