Composer

:

Heinrich Schütz

Genre

:

Choral

Style

:

Passion

Compose Date

:

1665

Publication Date

:

ca. 1700

First Performance

:

Mar 24, 1665

Average_duration

:

33:54

Heinrich Schütz's St. John Passion, SWV 481, was composed in 1666 and premiered in Dresden, Germany. The piece is divided into two parts, with a total of 23 movements. The first part of the St. John Passion begins with an instrumental introduction, followed by a chorus that sets the scene for the story of Christ's betrayal and crucifixion. The soloists then take turns singing the roles of Jesus, Peter, and Pilate, with the chorus interjecting at key moments. The first part ends with a chorus that reflects on the events that have just taken place. The second part of the St. John Passion begins with a chorus that reflects on the significance of Christ's sacrifice. The soloists then sing a series of arias and recitatives that explore the themes of redemption and salvation. The second part ends with a chorus that celebrates the triumph of Christ over death. Schütz's St. John Passion is characterized by its use of rich harmonies and expressive melodies. The piece also features a variety of textures, from the full chorus to solo arias and duets. Schütz's use of chromaticism and dissonance adds to the emotional intensity of the work. Overall, Schütz's St. John Passion is a powerful and moving work that reflects the composer's deep faith and musical skill. Its enduring popularity is a testament to its enduring appeal and timeless message.

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