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Igor Stravinsky
Pulcinella
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Composer
:
Igor Stravinsky
Genre
:
Ballet
Style
:
Ballet
Compose Date
:
1920
First Performance
:
May 15, 1920
Average_duration
:
38:51
Movement_count
:
22
Movement ....
Pulcinella is a ballet composed by Igor Stravinsky in 1919-1920. The ballet is based on the character of Pulcinella, a stock character from the Italian commedia dell'arte. The plot of the ballet revolves around Pulcinella, who is in love with a beautiful woman named Pimpinella. However, Pimpinella is already engaged to another man, and Pulcinella must find a way to win her heart. The ballet premiered on May 15, 1920, at the Paris Opera. The choreography was by Léonide Massine, and the sets and costumes were designed by Pablo Picasso. The ballet was a huge success and helped to establish Stravinsky as one of the leading composers of the 20th century. The ballet is divided into 14 movements, each of which is based on a traditional Italian folk song. The music is characterized by its use of neoclassical elements, including a focus on melody and rhythm rather than harmony. The score also features a number of solo instruments, including the trumpet, trombone, and bassoon. One of the most notable characteristics of Pulcinella is its use of humor and satire. The ballet pokes fun at the conventions of the commedia dell'arte, as well as the social and political issues of the time. The music is playful and lighthearted, with a sense of whimsy that is characteristic of Stravinsky's work. Overall, Pulcinella is a landmark work in the history of ballet and music. Its innovative use of neoclassical elements and its playful, satirical tone have made it a favorite of audiences and critics alike.
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