Composer

:

Johann Sebastian Bach

Genre

:

Choral

Style

:

Cantata

Compose Date

:

Jan 28, 1725

Publication Date

:

1875

First Performance

:

Jan 28, 1725

Average_duration

:

30:12

Movement_count

:

10

Movement ....

Johann Sebastian Bach composed Cantata No. 92, Ich hab in Gottes Herz und Sinn, BWV 92, in 1725. The cantata was premiered on the 23rd Sunday after Trinity, which fell on November 14th of that year. The cantata consists of five movements, including an opening chorus, two arias, a recitative, and a closing chorale. The text is based on a hymn by the German poet Paul Gerhardt, which reflects on the theme of trusting in God's will and providence. The opening chorus, "Ich hab in Gottes Herz und Sinn," is a grand and majestic piece that features a full orchestra and choir. The music is characterized by its lively rhythms, intricate counterpoint, and soaring melodies. The text of the chorus emphasizes the idea of surrendering oneself to God's will and trusting in His guidance. The first aria, "Was frag ich nach der Welt," is a solo for bass accompanied by a solo violin. The music is gentle and contemplative, with a lilting rhythm and a simple, yet beautiful melody. The text of the aria expresses the idea that worldly possessions and pleasures are fleeting and ultimately meaningless, and that true happiness can only be found in God. The second aria, "Nur zu, weil ich dich liebe," is a solo for soprano accompanied by a solo oboe. The music is lively and joyful, with a bouncy rhythm and a playful melody. The text of the aria expresses the idea that serving God is not a burden, but a joy, and that those who love God will find true happiness in His service. The recitative, "Gott ist mir ja nichts schuldig," is a solo for tenor accompanied by continuo. The music is simple and declamatory, with a sparse accompaniment that emphasizes the text. The recitative reflects on the idea that God owes us nothing, and that everything we have is a gift from Him. The closing chorale, "Ich lieg im Streit und widerstreben," is a simple and beautiful hymn that features the choir singing in unison. The music is characterized by its gentle harmonies and peaceful melody, and the text expresses the idea that even in times of struggle and hardship, we can find comfort and peace in God's love and grace. Overall, Cantata No. 92 is a beautiful and uplifting work that reflects on the theme of trusting in God's will and providence. The music is characterized by its intricate counterpoint, soaring melodies, and joyful rhythms, and the text is filled with profound spiritual insights and reflections.

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