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Richard Crooks
Artist Info
Role
:
Composer  
Birth
:
June 26, 1900 in Trenton, NJ
Death
:
September 29, 1972 in Stanford, CA
Genre
:
Opera
 
 
Vocal
 
Richard Crooks was an American tenor who was born on June 26, 1900, in Trenton, New Jersey. He was the son of a Methodist minister and grew up in a musical family. His father played the organ and his mother sang in the church choir. Crooks began singing in the choir at a young age and showed a natural talent for music. Crooks attended Trenton High School and later studied at the Westminster Choir College in Princeton, New Jersey. He also studied voice with William Thorner, a well-known vocal coach. In 1920, Crooks made his professional debut as a soloist with the Philadelphia Orchestra under the direction of Leopold Stokowski. He quickly gained a reputation as a talented young tenor and began performing in concerts and operas throughout the United States. In 1925, Crooks made his debut at the Metropolitan Opera in New York City, singing the role of the Duke of Mantua in Verdi's "Rigoletto." He quickly became a favorite of audiences and critics alike, and he went on to perform in many other operas at the Met, including "La Bohème," "Madama Butterfly," and "Tosca." Crooks was known for his beautiful voice, his dramatic stage presence, and his ability to convey emotion through his singing. In addition to his work at the Metropolitan Opera, Crooks also performed in concerts and recitals throughout the United States and Europe. He was a frequent guest artist with the Philadelphia Orchestra, the Boston Symphony Orchestra, and the New York Philharmonic. He also performed in London, Paris, and other major cities around the world. Crooks was known for his versatility as a singer. He was equally comfortable singing opera, art songs, and popular music. He recorded many albums of classical and popular music, including a series of recordings with the Victor Talking Machine Company. He also appeared in several films, including "The Great Victor Herbert" and "The Firefly." Throughout his career, Crooks received many awards and honors. In 1935, he was awarded the Gold Medal of the National Institute of Social Sciences for his contributions to the arts. He was also awarded the Order of the Crown of Italy and the Order of the Star of Romania for his performances in those countries. In 1940, he was awarded the Handel Medallion by the City of New York for his contributions to music. Despite his success as a performer, Crooks faced many challenges in his personal life. He struggled with alcoholism and had several failed marriages. He also suffered from health problems, including a heart condition that forced him to retire from performing in 1955. Richard Crooks died on September 29, 1972, at the age of 72. He was remembered as one of the greatest tenors of his time, with a voice that was both powerful and expressive. His recordings and performances continue to be admired by music lovers around the world.
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