The Orchestre Philharmonique De Monte Carlo is a classical music ensemble based in Monaco. It was founded in 1856 by Prince Charles III of Monaco, who was a great lover of music and wanted to establish a professional orchestra in his principality. The orchestra has since become one of the most prestigious and renowned ensembles in Europe, known for its high-quality performances and innovative programming. The orchestra's main members are its conductor and music director, Kazuki Yamada, and its principal guest conductor, Gianluigi Gelmetti. Yamada, who is Japanese, has been the orchestra's music director since 2016 and has been praised for his dynamic and expressive conducting style. Gelmetti, who is Italian, has been associated with the orchestra since the 1980s and has conducted many of its most memorable performances. Over the years, the Orchestre Philharmonique De Monte Carlo has performed with some of the world's most renowned soloists, including pianists Martha Argerich and Lang Lang, violinist Maxim Vengerov, and cellist Yo-Yo Ma. The orchestra has also collaborated with many of the world's leading composers, including Pierre Boulez, Luciano Berio, and Krzysztof Penderecki. One of the orchestra's most notable performances was its 2011 concert at the Royal Albert Hall in London, which was part of the BBC Proms series. The concert featured a program of French music, including works by Debussy, Ravel, and Saint-Saëns, and was widely praised for its virtuosity and sensitivity. The orchestra has also performed at many other prestigious venues around the world, including Carnegie Hall in New York, the Berlin Philharmonic, and the Salle Pleyel in Paris. In addition to its performances, the Orchestre Philharmonique De Monte Carlo has also been recognized for its recordings. The orchestra has released many critically acclaimed albums, including a series of recordings of the complete symphonies of Beethoven, which were praised for their clarity and precision. The orchestra has also won several awards for its recordings, including a Grammy Award for Best Orchestral Performance in 2013. Despite its long history and many achievements, the Orchestre Philharmonique De Monte Carlo has faced some challenges in recent years. In 2019, the orchestra was forced to cancel several concerts due to a strike by its musicians, who were protesting against proposed changes to their contracts. The strike was eventually resolved, but it highlighted some of the financial and organizational difficulties facing the orchestra. Despite these challenges, the Orchestre Philharmonique De Monte Carlo remains one of the most respected and admired classical music ensembles in the world. Its commitment to excellence and innovation, as well as its long and distinguished history, ensure that it will continue to be a major force in the world of classical music for many years to come.

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