Composer

:

Franz Joseph Haydn

Genre

:

Vocal

Style

:

Vocal Music

Compose Date

:

before 1792

Average_duration

:

1:02

"Maggie's Tocher" is a Scottish folk song arranged for voice and piano by Franz Joseph Haydn. The composition is also known as "Maggie Lauder" and is cataloged as H. 31a/86. The piece was composed in the late 18th century, and the exact date of composition is unknown. The composition consists of a single movement and is characterized by its simple and straightforward melody. The piece is in the key of G major and is written in 4/4 time. The vocal line is accompanied by a simple piano accompaniment that provides a gentle and supportive backdrop to the melody. The piece is based on a traditional Scottish folk song that tells the story of Maggie Lauder, a woman who is renowned for her beauty and wit. The lyrics describe Maggie's journey to market to sell her "tocher," or dowry, in order to buy a new gown. Along the way, she encounters a group of soldiers who try to woo her with their charms, but Maggie remains steadfast in her determination to sell her tocher and buy her gown. Haydn's arrangement of the folk song is faithful to the original melody and lyrics, but he adds his own touches to the piece, including subtle variations in the accompaniment and vocal line. The result is a charming and delightful composition that captures the spirit of the Scottish folk tradition. The piece premiered in the late 18th century, and it has since become a popular choice for vocalists and pianists alike. Its simple melody and charming lyrics have made it a favorite among audiences of all ages, and it remains a beloved example of Haydn's skill as a composer and arranger.

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