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Heinrich Scheidemann
Prelude for organ in D, WV 33
Works Info
Composer
:
Heinrich Scheidemann
Genre
:
Keyboard
Style
:
Prelude
Average_duration
:
2:42
Heinrich Scheidemann was a German composer and organist who lived from 1595 to 1663. He was a prominent figure in the North German organ school, which was a group of composers and performers who were active in the 17th century. Scheidemann's Prelude for organ in D, WV 33 is one of his most famous works. The Prelude for organ in D, WV 33 was composed in the early 17th century, although the exact date is not known. It is believed to have been written sometime between 1615 and 1620. The piece is in four movements, each with its own distinct character and style. The first movement is marked "Praeludium" and is in a fast tempo. It begins with a lively and energetic theme that is played by the right hand on the upper manual of the organ. This theme is then developed and expanded upon throughout the movement, with the left hand and pedals providing a strong rhythmic foundation. The second movement is marked "Fuga" and is in a slower tempo. It begins with a simple theme that is played by the right hand on the upper manual. This theme is then imitated by the left hand and pedals, creating a complex and intricate texture. The movement builds to a climax before resolving back to the original theme. The third movement is marked "Canzona" and is in a moderate tempo. It begins with a lyrical and expressive theme that is played by the right hand on the upper manual. This theme is then passed between the different manuals of the organ, creating a rich and varied texture. The movement ends with a return to the original theme. The fourth and final movement is marked "Choral" and is in a slow tempo. It is based on a hymn tune that was commonly used in Lutheran churches at the time. The tune is played by the right hand on the upper manual, while the left hand and pedals provide a simple accompaniment. The movement builds to a powerful climax before ending with a quiet and peaceful coda. Overall, Scheidemann's Prelude for organ in D, WV 33 is a masterful example of the North German organ school. It showcases Scheidemann's skill as a composer and organist, as well as his ability to create complex and intricate textures using the different manuals and pedals of the organ. The piece is still performed and admired by organists and music lovers today.
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