Composer

:

Richard I Coeur-de-lion

Genre

:

Miscellaneous

Style

:

Miscellaneous

Average_duration

:

4:31

"Ja nus hons pris" is a medieval French song composed by Richard I Coeur-de-lion, also known as Richard the Lionheart. The song was written during the 12th century and is considered one of the earliest surviving examples of troubadour poetry. The song was likely composed during Richard's imprisonment in Austria in 1192, after he was captured on his way back from the Third Crusade. The lyrics of the song express Richard's longing for freedom and his desire to return to his homeland. "Ja nus hons pris" is a monophonic song, meaning it is composed of a single melody line without any accompanying harmonies. The song is written in the form of a virelai, a popular form of medieval French poetry that features a repeating refrain. The song is divided into three distinct movements, each with its own melody and lyrics. The first movement features the refrain "Ja nus hons pris ne dira sa raison," which translates to "No captive man will speak his mind." The second movement features the refrain "Mais por conforter ma dolour," which translates to "But to ease my pain." The third movement features the refrain "Quant li rossignol joli," which translates to "When the pretty nightingale." The melody of "Ja nus hons pris" is characterized by its simple, repetitive structure and its use of melismatic ornamentation. The lyrics of the song are written in Old French and feature a number of poetic devices, including alliteration, assonance, and rhyme. Overall, "Ja nus hons pris" is a poignant and expressive song that reflects the emotional turmoil of its composer. Its enduring popularity is a testament to the enduring power of troubadour poetry and medieval music.

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