Composer

:

Alfred Schnittke

Genre

:

Concerto

Style

:

Concerto

Compose Date

:

1985

Average_duration

:

33:37

Movement_count

:

3

Movement ....

Alfred Schnittke's Viola Concerto was composed in 1985 and premiered on October 21, 1986, in Glinka Hall, Leningrad, with Yuri Bashmet as the soloist and Gennady Rozhdestvensky conducting the USSR State Symphony Orchestra. The concerto is divided into six movements, each with its own distinct character and mood. The first movement, marked "Prelude," begins with a slow, mournful melody played by the viola, accompanied by a somber string orchestra. The viola's melody is then repeated by the woodwinds and brass, creating a haunting, otherworldly atmosphere. The second movement, "Scherzo," is a lively and playful dance, with the viola leading the way. The orchestra provides a lively accompaniment, with pizzicato strings and percussion adding to the festive mood. The third movement, "Passacaglia," is a slow and solemn procession, with the viola playing a mournful melody over a repeating bass line. The orchestra gradually builds in intensity, with the viola soaring above the ensemble in a powerful climax. The fourth movement, "Burlesque," is a lively and humorous dance, with the viola playing a jazzy, syncopated melody. The orchestra provides a lively accompaniment, with brass and percussion adding to the festive mood. The fifth movement, "Dirge," is a slow and mournful lament, with the viola playing a haunting melody over a somber string orchestra. The mood is somber and introspective, with the viola's melody gradually fading away into silence. The final movement, "Postlude," is a brief and quiet coda, with the viola playing a simple, peaceful melody over a gentle string orchestra. The mood is serene and contemplative, bringing the concerto to a peaceful and satisfying conclusion. Overall, Schnittke's Viola Concerto is a powerful and emotional work, showcasing the expressive capabilities of the viola and the composer's unique blend of classical and modernist styles. The concerto is a testament to Schnittke's skill as a composer and his ability to create music that is both challenging and deeply moving.

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