Composer

:

Johann Sebastian Bach

Genre

:

Choral

Style

:

Cantata

Compose Date

:

Feb 2, 1724

Publication Date

:

1872

First Performance

:

Feb 2, 1724

Average_duration

:

17:36

Movement_count

:

5

Movement ....

Johann Sebastian Bach composed Cantata No. 83, Erfreute Zeit im neuen Bunde, BWV 83, in 1724 during his first year as the Thomaskantor in Leipzig. The cantata was premiered on the 11th Sunday after Trinity, which fell on August 20th of that year. The cantata consists of six movements, including an opening chorus, two recitatives, two arias, and a closing chorale. The text is based on a hymn by Johann Rist, which celebrates the joy of being united with God in a new covenant. The opening chorus, "Erfreute Zeit im neuen Bunde," is a joyful and celebratory piece that features a lively instrumental introduction and a complex choral fugue. The second movement is a recitative for bass, which reflects on the blessings of the new covenant and the joy it brings. The third movement is an aria for alto, "Die heil'gen, die Gott im Himmel beherberget," which is a gentle and contemplative piece that reflects on the peace and comfort that comes from being in God's presence. The fourth movement is a recitative for tenor, which urges the listener to embrace the new covenant and to live a life of faith and devotion. The fifth movement is an aria for soprano, "O, wie selig seid ihr doch, ihr Frommen," which is a joyful and exuberant piece that celebrates the blessings of the new covenant and the joy it brings to those who believe. The final movement is a chorale, "Gottlob! es geht nunmehr zu Ende," which is a simple and straightforward piece that offers thanks and praise to God for the blessings of the new covenant. Overall, Cantata No. 83 is a joyful and celebratory work that reflects Bach's deep faith and his commitment to the Lutheran tradition. The music is complex and intricate, with intricate counterpoint and rich harmonies that reflect the depth and complexity of the text. It remains a beloved work in the choral repertoire and a testament to Bach's enduring legacy as one of the greatest composers of all time.

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