Henry Purcell
The Old Bachelor, Z. 607
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Composer:Henry PurcellGenre:VocalStyle:Incidental MusicCompose Date:1691Average_duration:11:12Movement_count:11Movement ....The Old Bachelor, Z. 607 is a semi-opera composed by Henry Purcell in 1693. It was first performed at the Theatre Royal in London on February 9, 1693. The libretto was written by William Congreve, who was a prominent playwright of the time. The Old Bachelor is divided into five acts and features a prologue and an epilogue. The story revolves around the character of Heartwell, an old bachelor who is reluctant to marry. The plot follows his attempts to woo various women, including Silvia, who is in love with Bellmour, and Araminta, who is in love with Dorimant. The play is a comedy of manners and satirizes the social conventions of the time. The music in The Old Bachelor is primarily vocal, with a few instrumental interludes. The vocal music includes arias, duets, and choruses. The arias are typically in da capo form, with a repeated section that allows for ornamentation and improvisation. The music is characterized by Purcell's signature use of chromaticism and dissonance, which adds a sense of tension and drama to the score. The prologue and epilogue are spoken by the character of Cupid, who serves as a sort of narrator for the play. The prologue sets the tone for the play and introduces the themes of love and marriage. The epilogue reflects on the events of the play and offers a moral lesson about the dangers of being an old bachelor. Overall, The Old Bachelor is a lively and entertaining work that showcases Purcell's skill as a composer of both vocal and instrumental music. The play's satirical tone and witty dialogue make it a classic example of Restoration comedy, while the music adds an extra layer of depth and emotion to the story.More....
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