Composer

:

Percy Grainger

Genre

:

Keyboard

Style

:

Fantasy

Compose Date

:

1935

Publication Date

:

1951

Average_duration

:

19:47

Percy Grainger's "Fantasy on Gershwin's Porgy and Bess" is a composition for solo piano that was completed in 1936. The piece was premiered by Grainger himself in New York City on January 22, 1937. The composition is divided into three movements, each of which is based on a different theme from George Gershwin's opera "Porgy and Bess." The first movement, titled "Introduction and Cakewalk," is based on the opening theme of "Porgy and Bess." Grainger's interpretation of the theme is characterized by syncopated rhythms and a lively, playful mood. The movement also features a section in which the pianist is instructed to play with the left hand only, while the right hand claps and snaps its fingers. The second movement, titled "Jasbo Brown Blues," is based on a minor character from "Porgy and Bess" who plays the piano in a local bar. Grainger's interpretation of the character's bluesy piano playing is characterized by a slow, mournful tempo and a melancholic mood. The movement features a section in which the pianist is instructed to play with the left hand only, while the right hand taps the piano lid and strings to create percussive effects. The third and final movement, titled "Summertime," is based on the famous lullaby from "Porgy and Bess." Grainger's interpretation of the theme is characterized by a slow, dreamy tempo and a peaceful, serene mood. The movement features a section in which the pianist is instructed to play with the left hand only, while the right hand hums the melody. Overall, Grainger's "Fantasy on Gershwin's Porgy and Bess" is a virtuosic and imaginative interpretation of Gershwin's opera. The piece showcases Grainger's unique approach to piano composition, which often incorporates unconventional techniques and percussive effects.

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