Composer

:

Edward Elgar

Genre

:

Symphony

Style

:

Symphony

Compose Date

:

1932 - 1933

Average_duration

:

56:24

Movement_count

:

4

Movement ....

Symphony No. 3 is a composition by the English composer Edward Elgar. It was composed between 1931 and 1934, and premiered on 2 October 1934, with the composer conducting the London Philharmonic Orchestra. The symphony is in four movements and has a duration of approximately 50 minutes. The first movement, marked "Allegro molto," is characterized by its driving rhythms and bold melodies. The movement opens with a fanfare-like motif in the brass, which is then taken up by the strings. The main theme is introduced by the cellos and basses, and is developed throughout the movement. The second theme, introduced by the violins, is more lyrical in nature and provides a contrast to the first theme. The movement ends with a powerful coda, featuring the brass and percussion. The second movement, marked "Scherzo: Allegro," is a lively and playful scherzo. The movement is characterized by its syncopated rhythms and use of pizzicato in the strings. The trio section features a more lyrical melody, played by the woodwinds and strings. The movement ends with a return to the scherzo material. The third movement, marked "Adagio," is the emotional heart of the symphony. It is a slow and introspective movement, characterized by its long, flowing melodies and lush harmonies. The movement opens with a solo horn, which is then joined by the strings. The main theme is introduced by the cellos and is developed throughout the movement. The movement ends with a quiet, reflective coda. The final movement, marked "Allegro," is a triumphant and energetic finale. The movement opens with a fanfare-like motif in the brass, which is then taken up by the strings. The main theme is introduced by the violins and is developed throughout the movement. The movement features a number of contrasting sections, including a lyrical second theme and a more subdued middle section. The movement ends with a powerful coda, featuring the brass and percussion. Overall, Symphony No. 3 is a powerful and emotional work, characterized by its bold melodies, lush harmonies, and driving rhythms. It is considered by many to be one of Elgar's greatest works, and a masterpiece of the late Romantic era.

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