Composer

:

Henryk Wieniawski

Genre

:

Chamber

Style

:

Mazurka

Compose Date

:

ca. 1860

Average_duration

:

2:31

Henryk Wieniawski's 'Obertas, Op. 19/1' is a lively and energetic piece for violin and piano. It was composed in 1853 and premiered in the same year in Warsaw, Poland. The piece is part of a set of two obertas, the other being 'Obertas, Op. 19/2'. The obertas is a traditional Polish dance that originated in the Mazovia region of Poland. It is a fast-paced dance that is characterized by its lively rhythm and intricate footwork. Wieniawski's 'Obertas, Op. 19/1' captures the spirit of this dance perfectly, with its fast and energetic tempo and intricate violin passages. The piece is divided into three movements. The first movement is marked Allegro molto and is in 2/4 time. It begins with a lively violin melody that is accompanied by a simple piano accompaniment. The melody is then repeated with variations, showcasing Wieniawski's virtuosic violin technique. The movement ends with a fast and exciting coda. The second movement is marked Andante and is in 3/4 time. It is a slower and more lyrical movement that provides a contrast to the first movement. The violin melody is more expressive and is accompanied by a more complex piano accompaniment. The movement ends with a short cadenza for the violin. The third movement is marked Allegro and is in 2/4 time. It is a fast and lively movement that returns to the energetic spirit of the first movement. The violin melody is once again virtuosic and is accompanied by a fast and complex piano accompaniment. The movement ends with a thrilling coda that showcases the technical abilities of both the violinist and pianist. Overall, 'Obertas, Op. 19/1' is a lively and exciting piece that captures the spirit of the traditional Polish dance. It is a testament to Wieniawski's virtuosic violin technique and his ability to create music that is both technically challenging and musically engaging.

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