Composer

:

Johann Sebastian Bach

Genre

:

Choral

Style

:

Cantata

Compose Date

:

May 21, 1724

Publication Date

:

1860

First Performance

:

May 21, 1724

Average_duration

:

17:33

Movement_count

:

7

Movement ....

Johann Sebastian Bach composed Cantata No. 44, Sie werden euch in die Bann tun, BWV 44, in Leipzig in 1724. The cantata was premiered on May 21, 1724, as part of Bach's second annual cycle of cantatas for the liturgical year. The cantata is divided into six movements, with a total running time of approximately 20 minutes. The first movement is a choral fugue, with the choir singing the text "Sie werden euch in den Bann tun" (They will put you under the ban). The second movement is a recitative for bass, in which the soloist warns the listener of the dangers of being cast out of the community. The third movement is an aria for alto, in which the soloist expresses her fear of being excluded from the community. The fourth movement is a recitative for tenor, in which the soloist reminds the listener of the importance of remaining steadfast in the face of persecution. The fifth movement is an aria for soprano, in which the soloist expresses her faith in God's protection. The final movement is a chorale, in which the choir sings a hymn of praise to God. The cantata is characterized by its use of chromaticism and dissonance, which serve to underscore the text's themes of persecution and exclusion. The choral fugue in the first movement is particularly notable for its complex counterpoint and use of chromaticism. The arias for alto and soprano are both characterized by their lyrical melodies and expressive harmonies, while the recitatives for bass and tenor are more declamatory in style. Overall, Cantata No. 44 is a powerful expression of Bach's faith and his belief in the importance of remaining steadfast in the face of persecution. Its themes of exclusion and persecution are as relevant today as they were in Bach's time, making it a timeless masterpiece of sacred music.

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