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Franz Joseph Haydn
Fair Eliza, H. 31a/117
Works Info
Composer
:
Franz Joseph Haydn
Genre
:
Vocal
Style
:
Vocal Music
Compose Date
:
1795
Average_duration
:
3:40
"Fair Eliza" is a song composed by Franz Joseph Haydn, catalogued as H. 31a/117. It was composed in the late 18th century, but the exact date of composition is unknown. The song is a setting of a text by William Shakespeare, from the play "The Merry Wives of Windsor." The song is in three movements, with a total duration of approximately three minutes. The first movement is a slow introduction, featuring a simple, lyrical melody in the piano accompaniment. The second movement is the main body of the song, featuring the vocal melody and a more complex piano accompaniment. The third movement is a brief coda, returning to the simple melody of the introduction. The song is characterized by its simplicity and elegance. The vocal melody is straightforward and easy to sing, with a range of only a few notes. The piano accompaniment is similarly simple, with a focus on supporting the vocal line rather than showcasing virtuosic playing. The overall effect is one of charm and grace, perfectly suited to the text of the song. "Fair Eliza" was likely composed for private performance, rather than for public concert. It is a small-scale work, intended for intimate settings and small audiences. Despite its modest scale, however, the song is a testament to Haydn's skill as a composer. Its simplicity belies a deep understanding of musical form and structure, and its elegance and charm have made it a beloved piece of music for centuries.
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