Composer

:

Luciano Berio

Genre

:

Chamber

Style

:

Open Form

Compose Date

:

1995 - 1996

Average_duration

:

17:57

Luciano Berio's 'Sequenza XII' is a solo work for bassoon, composed in 1995. It was premiered by Pascal Gallois in Paris on November 22, 1995. The piece is divided into six movements, each with its own distinct character and technical demands. The first movement, marked "energico," is characterized by fast, virtuosic passages that require the performer to navigate complex rhythms and intervals. The second movement, "dolce," is more lyrical and expressive, with long, sustained notes and delicate phrasing. The third movement, "agitato," is marked by rapid, staccato articulations and sudden dynamic shifts. The fourth movement, "lento," is a slow, introspective section that explores the bassoon's rich, dark timbre. The fifth movement, "veloce," returns to the fast, frenetic energy of the opening, with intricate runs and leaps that require great technical skill. The final movement, "presto," is a virtuosic tour-de-force that brings the piece to a thrilling conclusion. Throughout the work, Berio employs a wide range of extended techniques, including multiphonics, flutter-tonguing, and microtonal inflections. He also incorporates elements of jazz and popular music, as well as references to earlier works by Bach and Stravinsky. Overall, 'Sequenza XII' is a challenging and rewarding work that showcases the bassoon's versatility and expressive potential. Its six movements offer a diverse range of moods and textures, and its technical demands require a skilled and dedicated performer.

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