Composer

:

Manuel Fernández Caballero

Genre

:

Opera

Style

:

Zarzuela

"La Viejecita" is a zarzuela, or Spanish operetta, composed by Manuel Fernández Caballero in 1894. The plot revolves around the character of Doña Francisca, an elderly woman who lives alone and is constantly tormented by her greedy and ungrateful family members. Despite their mistreatment, Doña Francisca remains kind and generous, even going so far as to give away her last possessions to those in need. The opera premiered on March 23, 1894, at the Teatro Apolo in Madrid, Spain. It was an immediate success, with audiences and critics alike praising its catchy melodies, witty dialogue, and heartwarming story. Over the years, "La Viejecita" has become one of the most beloved zarzuelas in the Spanish repertoire, and it continues to be performed to this day. The opera is divided into three acts, each of which is comprised of several musical numbers. The first act introduces us to Doña Francisca and her family, who are all eager to get their hands on her money. We also meet a young couple, Luis and Rosita, who are in love but cannot marry because of their financial situation. The act ends with a lively ensemble number in which the entire cast sings and dances together. The second act takes place in Doña Francisca's home, where she is visited by a group of beggars. Despite her poverty, she gives them all the food and money she has, much to the chagrin of her family. Later, Luis and Rosita come to visit her, and she gives them her last possessions as a wedding gift. The act ends with a touching duet between Luis and Rosita. The third act takes place at Luis and Rosita's wedding, where Doña Francisca is the guest of honor. Her family members try to steal her money one last time, but she outwits them and gives her fortune to Luis and Rosita. The opera ends with a rousing finale in which the entire cast sings and dances together once more. "La Viejecita" is known for its catchy tunes, lively dance numbers, and heartwarming story. It is also notable for its portrayal of the elderly as kind and generous, rather than as burdens on society. Overall, it is a charming and uplifting work that continues to delight audiences around the world.

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