Michel-Richard Delalande
IIIe Leçon du Vendredi Saint, S. 124
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Composer:Michel-Richard DelalandeGenre:ChoralStyle:ChoralCompose Date:ca. 1712Average_duration:12:31Michel-Richard Delalande's IIIe Leçon du Vendredi Saint, S. 124 is a sacred choral work that was composed in the late 17th century. It was first performed on Good Friday in 1689 at the Royal Chapel in Versailles, France. The piece is part of a larger collection of works known as the Leçons de ténèbres, which were composed for the Holy Week services. The IIIe Leçon du Vendredi Saint is divided into three movements, each of which is based on a text from the Lamentations of Jeremiah. The first movement, "Incipit Lamentatio Jeremiae Prophetae," is a somber and mournful setting of the text that features a solo soprano voice accompanied by a small ensemble of strings and continuo. The second movement, "De Elegia Tertia," is a duet for two sopranos that is more hopeful in tone, with the two voices intertwining in a delicate and intricate counterpoint. The final movement, "Sicut Ovis," is a powerful and dramatic setting of the text that features the full choir and orchestra, with the voices and instruments building to a climactic conclusion. One of the most striking characteristics of the IIIe Leçon du Vendredi Saint is its use of dissonance and chromaticism to create a sense of tension and unease. Delalande employs a variety of harmonic and melodic devices to create a sense of darkness and despair, including frequent use of minor keys, descending chromatic lines, and unexpected harmonic shifts. The result is a work that is both emotionally powerful and musically sophisticated, with a depth and complexity that rewards repeated listening. Overall, the IIIe Leçon du Vendredi Saint is a masterful example of Baroque sacred music, showcasing Delalande's skill as a composer and his ability to evoke a wide range of emotions through his music. Its premiere at the Royal Chapel in Versailles was a testament to Delalande's stature as one of the leading composers of his time, and the piece continues to be performed and admired by musicians and audiences alike to this day.More....
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