Composer

:

Franz Joseph Haydn

Genre

:

Vocal

Compose Date

:

1804

Average_duration

:

2:33

'Y bardd yn ei awen (Now bar the door shut...), H. 31b/25' is a Welsh folk song arranged by Franz Joseph Haydn. The composition was completed in 1794 and premiered in London in the same year. The piece is a set of variations on the Welsh folk song, which tells the story of a bard who is inspired by the beauty of nature and the love of his homeland. The composition consists of six variations, each with its own unique character and style. The first variation is a simple and elegant melody, with a gentle accompaniment that evokes the peacefulness of the Welsh countryside. The second variation is more lively and playful, with a faster tempo and a more complex melody that reflects the joy and energy of the bard's inspiration. The third variation is slower and more contemplative, with a mournful melody that reflects the bard's longing for his homeland. The fourth variation is more dramatic and intense, with a powerful melody that evokes the bard's passion and determination. The fifth variation is more playful and whimsical, with a lively melody that reflects the bard's sense of humor and wit. The final variation is a triumphant and celebratory finale, with a grand melody that reflects the bard's success and achievement. Throughout the composition, Haydn uses a variety of musical techniques to create a rich and varied texture, including counterpoint, imitation, and ornamentation. Overall, 'Y bardd yn ei awen (Now bar the door shut...), H. 31b/25' is a beautiful and evocative composition that showcases Haydn's skill as a composer and his ability to capture the essence of a folk song and transform it into a work of art.

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