Composer

:

Alfonso X (el Sabio)

Genre

:

Vocal

Style

:

Cantiga

Average_duration

:

7:24

Cantiga de Santa María 18, Por nos de dulta tirar, was composed by Alfonso X (el Sabio) in the 13th century. It is a part of a collection of 420 songs known as the Cantigas de Santa María, which were written in Galician-Portuguese and dedicated to the Virgin Mary. The Cantigas de Santa María are considered one of the most important collections of medieval music. The premiere of Cantiga de Santa María 18 is unknown, but it was likely performed in the royal court of Alfonso X. The song is divided into three movements, each with its own distinct characteristics. The first movement is a solo vocal performance accompanied by a harp. The melody is simple and repetitive, with a slow and mournful tempo. The lyrics describe the sorrow and pain of the Virgin Mary as she watches her son, Jesus, being crucified. The second movement is a duet between a male and female voice, accompanied by a lute and a harp. The tempo is faster and more upbeat, with a lively melody. The lyrics describe the joy and hope that the Virgin Mary feels after Jesus' resurrection. The third movement is a choral performance accompanied by a full orchestra. The tempo is slow and majestic, with a grand and powerful melody. The lyrics describe the glory and majesty of the Virgin Mary as the Queen of Heaven. Overall, Cantiga de Santa María 18 is a beautiful and emotional piece of music that showcases Alfonso X's skill as a composer. The song is a testament to the deep devotion that medieval Christians had for the Virgin Mary, and it continues to be performed and appreciated by musicians and audiences today.

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