Composer

:

György Ligeti

Genre

:

Keyboard

Style

:

Etude

Compose Date

:

1985

Average_duration

:

3:26

György Ligeti's "Etudes, Book 1 No. 2 Cordes vides" is a solo piano piece that was composed in 1985. It premiered on October 19, 1985, in Hamburg, Germany, performed by Pierre-Laurent Aimard. The piece is part of Ligeti's set of piano etudes, which he began composing in the early 1980s. The etudes are known for their technical difficulty and innovative use of piano techniques. "Cordes vides" translates to "empty strings," and the piece explores the use of open strings on the piano. The piece is divided into three movements. The first movement is marked "Molto sostenuto" and is characterized by slow, sustained chords that create a haunting, ethereal atmosphere. The second movement, marked "Vivace. Capriccioso," is much more lively and playful, with rapid runs and arpeggios that showcase the pianist's technical skill. The final movement, marked "Lento," returns to the slow, sustained chords of the first movement, but with a more melancholic and introspective tone. One of the most striking characteristics of "Cordes vides" is its use of open strings on the piano. Ligeti instructs the pianist to hold down certain keys while allowing the corresponding strings to vibrate freely, creating a unique, resonant sound. This technique is used throughout the piece, particularly in the first and third movements. Overall, "Etudes, Book 1 No. 2 Cordes vides" is a challenging and innovative piece that showcases Ligeti's mastery of piano technique and his willingness to experiment with new sounds and techniques.

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