Composer

:

Anton Bruckner

Genre

:

Choral

Style

:

Motet

Compose Date

:

1846 - 1888

Average_duration

:

4:11

Anton Bruckner's 'Tantum ergo in D major, WAB 42' is a sacred choral work composed in 1884. It was premiered on June 15, 1884, at the St. Florian Monastery in Austria, where Bruckner served as the organist and choirmaster. The piece is a setting of the Latin hymn 'Tantum ergo sacramentum,' which is traditionally sung during the veneration of the Eucharist. The work is divided into three movements: 'Tantum ergo,' 'Genitori Genitoque,' and 'Sit laus Deo Patri.' The first movement, 'Tantum ergo,' is a solemn and reverent setting of the hymn text. The choir sings in unison for much of the movement, with occasional harmonies and melodic variations. The second movement, 'Genitori Genitoque,' is a brief interlude that features a solo soprano voice singing a simple melody over a sustained chord in the choir. The final movement, 'Sit laus Deo Patri,' is a joyful and triumphant setting of the hymn text, with the choir singing in four-part harmony and the organ providing a lively accompaniment. One of the characteristics of Bruckner's 'Tantum ergo' is its use of rich harmonies and complex counterpoint. Bruckner was known for his skillful handling of harmony, and this piece is no exception. The choir often sings in dense, chromatic harmonies that create a sense of tension and release. The organ accompaniment is also notable for its virtuosic flourishes and intricate figurations. Another characteristic of the piece is its use of dynamic contrast. Bruckner employs a wide range of dynamics, from the hushed pianissimo of the opening to the thunderous fortissimo of the final movement. This creates a sense of drama and intensity that is characteristic of Bruckner's music. Overall, Bruckner's 'Tantum ergo in D major, WAB 42' is a masterful example of sacred choral music. Its rich harmonies, complex counterpoint, and dynamic contrast make it a powerful and moving work that continues to be performed and admired today.

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