Composer

:

Alessandro Scarlatti

Genre

:

Choral

Style

:

Oratorio

First Performance

:

Apr 24, 1707

Il giardino di rose: La SS Vergine del Rosario is a sacred oratorio composed by Alessandro Scarlatti in 1703. The oratorio was premiered in Naples, Italy, in the same year. It is a work that is divided into three movements, each of which is further divided into several sections. The first movement of the oratorio is titled "La Vergine del Rosario" and is divided into six sections. The movement begins with an instrumental introduction that sets the tone for the rest of the work. The first section is a chorus that praises the Virgin Mary and her role as the Queen of Heaven. The second section is a recitative that describes the beauty of the Virgin Mary and her rosary. The third section is an aria that praises the rosary and its power to protect the faithful. The fourth section is a recitative that describes the history of the rosary and its importance in the Catholic Church. The fifth section is an aria that praises the Virgin Mary and her role as the protector of the faithful. The movement ends with a chorus that praises the Virgin Mary and her rosary. The second movement of the oratorio is titled "Il giardino di rose" and is divided into seven sections. The movement begins with an instrumental introduction that sets the tone for the rest of the work. The first section is a chorus that describes the beauty of the garden of roses and its symbolism in the Catholic Church. The second section is a recitative that describes the history of the garden of roses and its importance in the Catholic Church. The third section is an aria that praises the garden of roses and its power to protect the faithful. The fourth section is a recitative that describes the symbolism of the roses in the Catholic Church. The fifth section is an aria that praises the Virgin Mary and her role as the protector of the faithful. The sixth section is a recitative that describes the history of the Virgin Mary and her role in the Catholic Church. The movement ends with a chorus that praises the Virgin Mary and her garden of roses. The third movement of the oratorio is titled "La SS Vergine del Rosario" and is divided into six sections. The movement begins with an instrumental introduction that sets the tone for the rest of the work. The first section is a chorus that praises the Virgin Mary and her role as the protector of the faithful. The second section is a recitative that describes the history of the Virgin Mary and her role in the Catholic Church. The third section is an aria that praises the Virgin Mary and her power to protect the faithful. The fourth section is a recitative that describes the symbolism of the rosary in the Catholic Church. The fifth section is an aria that praises the Virgin Mary and her role as the Queen of Heaven. The movement ends with a chorus that praises the Virgin Mary and her role as the protector of the faithful. Overall, Il giardino di rose: La SS Vergine del Rosario is a work that is characterized by its use of choruses, arias, and recitatives to tell the story of the Virgin Mary and her role in the Catholic Church. The work is also characterized by its use of instrumental music to set the tone for each movement. Scarlatti's use of music and symbolism in the oratorio creates a powerful and moving work that is still performed and appreciated today.

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