Composer

:

Ernest MacMillan

Genre

:

Vocal

Style

:

Vocal Music

Compose Date

:

1928

Average_duration

:

2:32

Ernest MacMillan's 'Sonnet' is a choral work that was composed in 1927. The piece was premiered on May 17, 1928, by the Toronto Mendelssohn Choir, under the direction of the composer himself. The work is divided into three movements, each of which is based on a different sonnet by William Shakespeare. The first movement, based on Sonnet 18, is marked "Andante con moto" and is characterized by its lush harmonies and soaring melodies. The choir sings the opening lines of the sonnet, "Shall I compare thee to a summer's day?" in unison before breaking into four-part harmony. The movement builds to a climax before subsiding into a quiet, reflective coda. The second movement, based on Sonnet 29, is marked "Allegro moderato" and is more rhythmic and energetic than the first. The choir sings the opening lines of the sonnet, "When, in disgrace with fortune and men's eyes," in a lively, syncopated rhythm. The movement features intricate counterpoint and a driving, dance-like rhythm. The third and final movement, based on Sonnet 116, is marked "Adagio" and is the most introspective and contemplative of the three. The choir sings the opening lines of the sonnet, "Let me not to the marriage of true minds," in a hushed, reverent tone. The movement is characterized by its rich harmonies and expressive melodies, and builds to a powerful climax before subsiding into a quiet, peaceful coda. Overall, 'Sonnet' is a masterful work that showcases MacMillan's skill as a composer and his deep understanding of Shakespeare's poetry. The piece is notable for its lush harmonies, intricate counterpoint, and expressive melodies, and remains a beloved work in the choral repertoire.

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