Composer

:

Johann Sebastian Bach

Genre

:

Choral

Style

:

Chorale

Compose Date

:

before 1751

Publication Date

:

1784 - 1787

Average_duration

:

0:51

'O Welt, sieh hier dein Leben (I), BWV 393' is a hymn composed by Johann Sebastian Bach. The exact date of composition is unknown, but it is believed to have been written during his time as the cantor of the Thomaskirche in Leipzig, Germany, between 1723 and 1750. The hymn was first performed during a church service and has since become a popular piece in the choral repertoire. The hymn is divided into four movements, each with its own distinct characteristics. The first movement is a chorale, with the melody sung by the choir and accompanied by the organ. The second movement is a duet between two soloists, with the choir providing a background harmony. The third movement is a recitative, with a soloist singing a narrative text accompanied by the organ. The final movement is a chorale, with the choir and organ performing together. The hymn's text is based on a poem by Johann Rist, which reflects on the fleeting nature of life and the importance of living a virtuous life. The first movement sets the tone for the hymn, with the choir singing the opening lines "O world, behold your life / How like a flower it fades away." The second movement features a duet between two soloists, with the tenor singing "The world is like a shadow" and the bass responding "And like a dream it passes by." The third movement is a recitative, with the alto soloist singing "O man, remember this" and the organ providing a somber accompaniment. The final movement brings the hymn to a close, with the choir singing "O God, grant us your grace / That we may live in righteousness." Overall, 'O Welt, sieh hier dein Leben (I), BWV 393' is a poignant and reflective hymn that encourages listeners to contemplate the fleeting nature of life and the importance of living a virtuous life. Bach's composition skillfully sets the text to music, with each movement contributing to the overall emotional impact of the piece.

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