Composer

:

Johann Sebastian Bach

Genre

:

Keyboard

Style

:

Keyboard

Compose Date

:

before 1751

Publication Date

:

1995

Average_duration

:

3:27

'Ach, was soll ich Sünder machen, BWV deest' is a sacred aria composed by Johann Sebastian Bach. The exact date of composition is unknown, but it is believed to have been written during his early years in Weimar, around 1708-1714. The piece was not assigned a BWV number, which is the standard cataloging system for Bach's works, and is therefore referred to as BWV deest. The aria is written for a solo voice accompanied by a basso continuo, which consists of a harpsichord and a cello. The text is taken from a Lutheran hymn and reflects on the sinful nature of humanity and the need for redemption. The piece is in the key of G minor and has a slow and mournful tempo. The aria is divided into three sections, each with its own distinct character. The first section begins with a descending chromatic melody in the basso continuo, which sets a somber and introspective mood. The solo voice enters with a simple and plaintive melody, which is repeated several times with slight variations. The second section is more complex and features a faster tempo and more elaborate vocal lines. The basso continuo provides a rhythmic and harmonic foundation, while the solo voice sings a series of melodic phrases that build in intensity. The final section returns to the slower tempo and simpler melody of the opening, but with a sense of resolution and acceptance. Overall, 'Ach, was soll ich Sünder machen, BWV deest' is a poignant and introspective piece that reflects Bach's deep understanding of Lutheran theology and his ability to express complex emotions through music. Despite its relative obscurity, the aria is a testament to Bach's mastery of the Baroque style and his ability to create works of enduring beauty and significance.

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