Composer

:

Alessandro Scarlatti

Genre

:

Choral

Style

:

Choral

First Performance

:

Apr 1, 1703

L'assunzione della Beata Vergine Maria La sposa dei sacri cantici is a sacred oratorio composed by Alessandro Scarlatti in 1705. The piece was premiered in Naples, Italy, on August 15, 1705, on the Feast of the Assumption of Mary. The oratorio is divided into three movements, each of which is further divided into several sections. The first movement, titled "The Assumption of Mary," begins with a sinfonia that sets the tone for the piece. The first section, "The Triumph of Mary," features a chorus that celebrates Mary's ascent into heaven. The second section, "The Lament of the Apostles," is a duet between two apostles who mourn Mary's departure. The third section, "The Joy of the Angels," is a chorus that rejoices in Mary's arrival in heaven. The second movement, titled "The Marriage of the Lamb," is based on the Book of Revelation. The first section, "The Preparation for the Wedding," features a chorus that prepares for the marriage of the Lamb. The second section, "The Arrival of the Bride," is a duet between the Lamb and the Bride. The third section, "The Marriage Feast," is a chorus that celebrates the union of the Lamb and the Bride. The third movement, titled "The Triumph of the Church," is a celebration of the Church's victory over sin and death. The first section, "The Triumph of the Church," features a chorus that celebrates the Church's victory. The second section, "The Lament of the World," is a duet between two worldly characters who mourn their own fate. The third section, "The Joy of the Redeemed," is a chorus that rejoices in the redemption of the faithful. L'assunzione della Beata Vergine Maria La sposa dei sacri cantici is characterized by Scarlatti's use of polyphony, counterpoint, and chromaticism. The piece features a large orchestra, including strings, winds, and brass, as well as a choir and soloists. The oratorio is notable for its dramatic contrasts between the joyful and mournful sections, as well as its use of vivid imagery and symbolism. Overall, L'assunzione della Beata Vergine Maria La sposa dei sacri cantici is a powerful and moving work that celebrates the triumph of faith over adversity. Scarlatti's masterful composition and use of musical devices make this oratorio a timeless masterpiece of sacred music.

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