Composer

:

Nikolay Lebedev

Genre

:

Choral

Style

:

Requiem

Compose Date

:

1990

Panikhida is a choral work composed by Nikolay Lebedev in 1775. It is a requiem mass for the dead, and it is considered one of the most significant works of Russian Orthodox music. The premiere of Panikhida took place in the Trinity-Sergius Lavra in Moscow, and it was performed by the choir of the Lavra. The work consists of six movements, each of which has its own unique characteristics. The first movement, "Blessed is the Man," is a hymn that is sung during the procession of the coffin. It is a slow and mournful piece that sets the tone for the rest of the work. The second movement, "Lord, Have Mercy," is a prayer for the dead. It is a simple and repetitive piece that is sung in a low register. The third movement, "Alleluia," is a joyful piece that celebrates the resurrection of Christ. It is sung in a higher register and features a more complex melody. The fourth movement, "Eternal Memory," is a hymn that is sung during the burial of the dead. It is a slow and mournful piece that is sung in a low register. The fifth movement, "With the Saints Give Rest," is a prayer for the dead. It is a simple and repetitive piece that is sung in a low register. The final movement, "Memory Eternal," is a hymn that is sung during the memorial service. It is a slow and mournful piece that is sung in a low register. Overall, Panikhida is a powerful and emotional work that captures the essence of Russian Orthodox music. It is characterized by its use of simple melodies, repetitive phrases, and a low register. The work is often performed during funerals and memorial services, and it continues to be an important part of Russian Orthodox music to this day.

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