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Giuseppe Verdi
Libera me
Works Info
Composer
:
Giuseppe Verdi
Genre
:
Choral
Style
:
Requiem
Compose Date
:
1868 - 1869
Average_duration
:
10:07
"Libera me" is a choral work composed by Giuseppe Verdi in 1874 as part of his Requiem Mass. The piece was premiered on May 22, 1874, at the Church of San Marco in Milan, Italy, to commemorate the first anniversary of the death of Italian poet and novelist Alessandro Manzoni. The work is divided into two movements, with the first movement being a solemn and mournful setting of the Latin text "Libera me, Domine" (Deliver me, O Lord) and the second movement being a triumphant and joyful setting of the text "Dies irae" (Day of Wrath). The first movement begins with a solo soprano singing the opening lines of the text, accompanied by a soft and mournful orchestral background. The choir then enters, singing in unison and gradually building in intensity and volume. The music becomes more and more dramatic as the choir sings of the terror of the day of judgment and the fear of eternal damnation. The soprano soloist returns, singing a prayer for deliverance, and the choir responds with a powerful and emotional plea for mercy. The second movement begins with a thunderous orchestral introduction, followed by the choir singing the famous "Dies irae" text. The music is fast-paced and energetic, with the choir and orchestra working together to create a sense of urgency and excitement. The soloists then enter, singing of the hope of salvation and the joy of eternal life. The music builds to a triumphant climax, with the choir and orchestra reaching a glorious crescendo before coming to a peaceful and serene conclusion. Overall, "Libera me" is a powerful and emotional work that showcases Verdi's mastery of choral and orchestral composition. The piece is characterized by its dramatic contrasts between solemnity and triumph, and its ability to evoke a wide range of emotions in the listener. It remains one of Verdi's most beloved and enduring works, and a testament to his status as one of the greatest composers of all time.
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