Composer

:

Thomas Tomkins

Genre

:

Choral

Style

:

Madrigal

Compose Date

:

1622

Average_duration

:

4:09

Thomas Tomkins was a renowned English composer of the early Baroque era. He was born in St. David's, Wales, in 1572 and died in Gloucester in 1656. Tomkins was a prolific composer of sacred and secular music, and his works were highly regarded during his lifetime. One of Tomkins' most famous works is his anthem "Was ever wretch tormented," which was composed in the early 17th century. The anthem is a setting of a text from Psalm 51, which is a penitential psalm that expresses remorse for sin and a desire for forgiveness. "Was ever wretch tormented" is a four-movement anthem that is scored for four-part choir and organ. The first movement is a slow and mournful setting of the opening lines of the psalm, "Have mercy upon me, O God, after thy great goodness." The second movement is a lively and rhythmic setting of the next lines, "Wash me throughly from my wickedness, and cleanse me from my sin." The third movement is a slower and more contemplative setting of the lines, "For I acknowledge my faults, and my sin is ever before me." The final movement is a joyful and triumphant setting of the closing lines of the psalm, "Deliver me from blood-guiltiness, O God, thou that art the God of my health; and my tongue shall sing of thy righteousness." "Was ever wretch tormented" is a beautiful and expressive anthem that showcases Tomkins' skill as a composer. The piece is characterized by its rich harmonies, expressive melodies, and intricate counterpoint. The anthem is also notable for its use of word painting, which is a technique where the music reflects the meaning of the text. Overall, "Was ever wretch tormented" is a masterpiece of English choral music that continues to be performed and admired today. Its timeless message of repentance and forgiveness resonates with audiences of all ages and backgrounds.

More....