Composer

:

Arthur Sullivan

Genre

:

Opera

Style

:

Opera

Compose Date

:

1891

Average_duration

:

178:15

Ivanhoe is an opera composed by Arthur Sullivan with a libretto by Julian Sturgis. The opera was composed in 1890 and premiered on January 31, 1891, at the Royal English Opera House in London. The opera is based on Sir Walter Scott's novel of the same name, which is set in 12th-century England during the reign of King Richard the Lionheart. The plot of the opera revolves around the character of Wilfred of Ivanhoe, a Saxon knight who falls in love with Lady Rowena, a ward of the Norman lord, Cedric. Ivanhoe is banished from Cedric's castle for his love for Rowena and joins the crusades. Upon his return, he finds that Rowena has been betrothed to the Norman knight, Brian de Bois-Guilbert. Ivanhoe challenges de Bois-Guilbert to a duel, but the fight is interrupted by the arrival of King Richard, who has returned from the crusades. The king pardons Ivanhoe and allows him to marry Rowena. The opera is divided into three acts and features a number of memorable musical numbers, including the opening chorus, "Hail to the King," and the duet between Ivanhoe and Rowena, "Love has eyes." The music is characterized by Sullivan's signature style, which blends elements of classical music with popular melodies and folk tunes. The premiere of Ivanhoe was a major event in London's cultural calendar, and the opera was well-received by audiences and critics alike. The opera was performed throughout the UK and in the United States, and it remained a popular work in the repertoire of English opera companies for many years. Overall, Ivanhoe is a stirring and romantic opera that captures the spirit of medieval England and the timeless themes of love, honor, and loyalty. Its memorable music and engaging plot have ensured its enduring popularity among audiences and opera lovers around the world.

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