Composer

:

Hildegard von Bingen

Genre

:

Choral

Style

:

Responsory

Compose Date

:

ca. 1140 - 1179

Average_duration

:

8:17

'Ave Maria, O auctrix' is a sacred vocal composition composed by Hildegard von Bingen, a German Benedictine abbess, writer, composer, philosopher, and visionary. The piece is a part of her larger collection of liturgical music, known as the 'Symphonia armonie celestium revelationum' (Symphony of the Harmony of Celestial Revelations), which was composed between 1151 and 1158. The composition is believed to have been written in the late 12th century and is dedicated to the Virgin Mary. It is a monophonic chant, meaning it is sung by a single voice without any accompanying instruments. The piece is divided into two movements, with the first movement being a hymn to the Virgin Mary and the second movement being a prayer for salvation. The first movement begins with the words "Ave Maria, o auctrix vite" (Hail Mary, O author of life) and is characterized by its simple and melodic chant. The melody is repetitive and is sung in a slow and contemplative manner, reflecting the solemnity of the text. The piece is sung in Latin, which was the language of the Catholic Church at the time. The second movement begins with the words "O Maria, maris stella" (O Mary, star of the sea) and is a prayer for salvation. The melody is more complex than the first movement, with a wider range of notes and more intricate rhythms. The piece builds in intensity as it progresses, with the singer's voice rising and falling in a dramatic and emotional manner. Overall, 'Ave Maria, O auctrix' is a beautiful and haunting piece of sacred music that reflects the deep spirituality and devotion of Hildegard von Bingen. Its simple yet powerful melody and profound lyrics continue to inspire and move listeners to this day.

More....