Composer

:

William Walton

Genre

:

Choral

Style

:

Antiphon

Compose Date

:

1977

Average_duration

:

3:31

Antiphon is a choral work composed by William Walton in 1953. It was premiered on 8 October 1953 at the coronation of Queen Elizabeth II in Westminster Abbey, London. The piece is divided into two movements, with the first movement being a setting of the Latin antiphon "Gloria in excelsis Deo" and the second movement being a setting of the English text "I will lift up mine eyes unto the hills". The first movement of Antiphon is characterized by its grandeur and majesty. The opening chords of the piece are bold and powerful, setting the tone for the rest of the movement. The choir sings the Latin text in unison, with occasional harmonies and counterpoint. The music builds in intensity as the choir repeats the phrase "Gloria in excelsis Deo" with increasing fervor. The movement ends with a triumphant chord, leaving the listener with a sense of awe and wonder. The second movement of Antiphon is more introspective and contemplative. The choir sings the English text in a gentle, almost lullaby-like manner. The music is characterized by its use of rich harmonies and subtle shifts in tonality. The movement builds to a climax with the words "He shall preserve thy soul", before resolving into a peaceful and serene final chord. Overall, Antiphon is a powerful and moving choral work that showcases Walton's skill as a composer. Its use of contrasting movements and text settings creates a sense of balance and completeness, while its grandeur and introspection make it a fitting piece for a coronation or other ceremonial occasion.

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