Composer

:

John Jenkins

Genre

:

Chamber

Style

:

Fantasy

Compose Date

:

before 1630

Average_duration

:

3:50

John Jenkins was an English composer and viol player who lived from 1592 to 1678. He was a prominent figure in the English consort music scene during the 17th century. One of his most famous works is the 'Fantasy á 5 No. 8 in C minor', which was composed for a consort of viols. The 'Fantasy á 5 No. 8 in C minor' was composed in the mid-17th century, although the exact date is unknown. It is part of a collection of fantasias for viols that Jenkins composed, which were published in 1660 under the title 'Five-Part Consorts of Viols'. The 'Fantasy á 5 No. 8 in C minor' is the eighth piece in this collection. The 'Fantasy á 5 No. 8 in C minor' is a four-movement work that is typical of the English consort music of the time. The first movement is a slow and melancholic introduction that sets the mood for the rest of the piece. The second movement is a lively and rhythmic dance that features intricate counterpoint between the five viols. The third movement is a slower and more contemplative section that explores the darker tonalities of the C minor key. The final movement is a fast and energetic dance that brings the piece to a thrilling conclusion. One of the characteristics of the 'Fantasy á 5 No. 8 in C minor' is its use of counterpoint. Jenkins was known for his skill in writing complex and intricate counterpoint, and this piece is no exception. The five viols weave in and out of each other, creating a rich and layered texture that is both beautiful and challenging to play. Another characteristic of the piece is its use of harmony. Jenkins was a master of harmony, and he uses it to great effect in this piece. The C minor key gives the piece a dark and brooding quality, which is offset by moments of brightness and lightness. Overall, the 'Fantasy á 5 No. 8 in C minor' is a masterpiece of English consort music. Its intricate counterpoint, rich harmonies, and emotional depth make it a timeless work that is still performed and enjoyed today.

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