Composer

:

Edward Elgar

Genre

:

Choral

Style

:

Oratorio

Compose Date

:

1901 - 1903

Average_duration

:

120:35

Edward Elgar's oratorio 'The Apostles, Op. 49' was composed between 1902 and 1903 and premiered on October 14, 1903, at the Birmingham Festival. The work is divided into two parts, each consisting of ten movements, and is scored for a large orchestra, chorus, and soloists. The first part of the oratorio focuses on the calling of the apostles and their journey with Jesus. The opening movement, "The Dawn," sets the scene with a gentle orchestral introduction before the chorus enters with a hymn-like melody. The second movement, "The Call of the Apostles," features a solo baritone singing the words of Jesus as he calls his disciples. The third movement, "By the Wayside," is a pastoral interlude that depicts the peaceful countryside where Jesus and his followers traveled. The fourth movement, "By the Sea of Galilee," is a dramatic scene that portrays Jesus calming the stormy waters. The fifth movement, "The Betrayal," is a somber and intense piece that foreshadows Judas' betrayal of Jesus. The sixth movement, "Gethsemane," is a powerful and emotional depiction of Jesus' agony in the garden before his arrest. The second part of the oratorio focuses on the crucifixion and resurrection of Jesus. The opening movement, "At the Beautiful Gate," features a solo tenor singing the words of Peter as he heals a beggar. The second movement, "Pentecost," is a joyful celebration of the Holy Spirit descending upon the apostles. The third movement, "The Sign of Healing," features a solo soprano singing the words of a woman who was healed by Jesus. The fourth movement, "The Upper Room," is a contemplative piece that depicts the Last Supper. The fifth movement, "Golgotha," is a powerful and dramatic depiction of the crucifixion. The sixth movement, "The Ascension," is a triumphant piece that celebrates Jesus' ascension into heaven. Overall, 'The Apostles, Op. 49' is a grand and ambitious work that showcases Elgar's mastery of orchestration and choral writing. The oratorio is notable for its use of leitmotifs, recurring musical themes that represent different characters and ideas throughout the work. The music is often dramatic and emotional, with moments of intense beauty and power.

More....