Composer

:

Arvo Pärt

Genre

:

Choral

Style

:

Mass

Compose Date

:

1977

Average_duration

:

12:10

Movement_count

:

6

Movement ....

Arvo Pärt's "Missa Sillabica" is a choral work that was composed in 1977. It premiered in Tallinn, Estonia, on December 10, 1977. The piece is divided into four movements: Kyrie, Gloria, Credo, and Agnus Dei. The "Missa Sillabica" is characterized by Pärt's signature style of tintinnabuli, which is a compositional technique that involves the use of two voices, one of which moves in a stepwise motion while the other voice outlines a triad. This creates a bell-like sound that is both simple and profound. The first movement, Kyrie, begins with a simple melody sung by the sopranos, which is then echoed by the altos. The tenors and basses then enter with a more complex melody, creating a rich texture that builds to a climax before resolving back to the simple melody. The second movement, Gloria, is more upbeat and celebratory. The choir sings in unison, with occasional harmonies, creating a joyful and exuberant sound. The third movement, Credo, is the longest and most complex of the four movements. It begins with a simple melody sung by the sopranos, which is then echoed by the altos. The tenors and basses then enter with a more complex melody, creating a rich texture that builds to a climax before resolving back to the simple melody. The final movement, Agnus Dei, is a quiet and contemplative piece that features a solo soprano singing a simple melody over a sustained chord in the choir. The piece ends with a quiet and peaceful resolution. Overall, the "Missa Sillabica" is a beautiful and meditative work that showcases Pärt's unique compositional style. Its use of simple melodies and rich harmonies creates a sense of timelessness and spirituality that is both moving and profound.

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